Fastener for securing and cutting an object and methods relating thereto

ABSTRACT

The present invention generally relates to fasteners for securing an object to produce a straight line cut of the secured object, including a square cut of a secured pipe. More particularly, the present invention relates to fasteners for securing objects of various sizes and/or shapes where the object may be in almost any location. The fastener has a gap to guide a saw blade to produce a straight-line cut of the secured object. In some instances, the fastener may retain both pieces of a cut workpiece in place after the workpiece is cut. In some instances, the fastener may prevent the saw blade from cutting beyond the fastener.

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation of pending U.S. application Ser. No.15/891,851 filed on Feb. 8, 2018 which claims the benefit of U.S.provisional patent application No. 62/456,107 filed on Feb. 8, 2017,both of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Existing fasteners attempt to secure objects for cutting a straightline. Often, however, they are unable to secure objects of various sizesand shapes to produce a straight-line cut, and they frequently fail toprovide for safe cutting of a secured object.

Existing devices for producing a square cut of a pipe typically cannotsecure the pipe unless the pipe is isolated, or separated and removedfrom surrounding items. Only after isolating the pipe can existingdevices then cut the pipe.

Existing devices also typically allow the cut portion to fall off oraway from the object that is being cut. There are instances where it isdesirable to retain both sides of the cut object in place after cuttingthe object.

Existing devices for cutting objects may be used to cut vehicles to freepersons trapped inside. However, these existing devices do not have away to stop the cutting blade at a particular location, which may beimportant when cutting an object located near a person.

What is needed is an improved fastener that can secure objects ofvarious sizes and shapes without the need to separate the object fromits surroundings, and that can then allow for a straight-line cut of anobject in almost any location, and that can provide for safe cutting ofthe object by providing a stop for the cutting blade, and thatoptionally may retain both parts of the cut object after cutting.

BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention generally relates to fasteners for securing anobject or workpiece to produce a straight line cut of the securedworkpiece, including a square cut of a secured pipe. More particularly,the present invention relates to novel fasteners for securing workpiecesof various sizes and/or shapes in almost any location while providing agap to guide a saw blade used cut the secured workpiece in a straightline. In some embodiments, the fastener size may be expanded or reducedby adding or removing fastening segments to accommodate differentlysized objects. And, in some instances, the fastener will retain bothpieces of a cut workpiece in place, after the workpiece is cut.

The present invention comprises a fastener that can securely grip andhold a workpiece where the workpiece may have a variety of shapes andsizes. The fastener has at least three fastening segments, where a firstfastening segment connects via a hinge mechanism with a second fasteningsegment, and the second fastening segment connects via a hinge mechanismwith a third fastening segment. There are no hinge mechanisms betweenthe first and third fastening segments. Instead, the first fasteningsegment and the third fastening segment each has an engaging end at theend opposite the hinge mechanism end. The engaging end comprises anengaging head and a tensioning belt connection. The tensioning belt maybe opened so that the first fastening segment and the third fasteningsegment are separate from each other, allowing the device to bepositioned to surround a workpiece.

In one embodiment with three fastening segments the device will have asubstantially triangular shape when the first and third fasteningsegments are connected using the tensioning belt. In this embodiment,the second fastening segment has a hinge mechanism at each end, whilethe first fastening segment and the third fastening segment each has ahinge mechanism at one end and a tension belt connection at the otherend.

In other embodiments, with more than three fastening segments, thesecond fastening segment may connect via the hinge mechanism to anotherfastening segment similar to the second fastening segment, with a hingemechanism at each end. A plurality of fastening segments with hingemechanisms at each end may be added to make the device as large as isneeded. Similar, fastening segments may be removed to reduce the size ofthe fastener, to accommodate smaller sized objects.

Each fastening segment is comprised of two gripping arms positionedparallel to each other each with a surface that faces the other grippingarm and a gap between the surfaces of the gripping arms that face eachother. The surfaces that face each other preferably are comprised ofmetal, or other cut-resistant material, and form a width dimension ofthe gap so that the gap is of sufficient width to allow a saw blade tofit between the gripping arms.

The hinge mechanism between fastening segments also allows a saw bladeto pass through the hinge mechanism. A hinge mechanism is comprised of aconnector with a hinge at each end of the connector. By way of example,a connector connects, through a first hinge, a first gripping arm on afirst fastening segment with the connector, and the connector connectsthrough a second hinge a first gripping arm on a second fasteningsegment with the connector. Likewise, a second gripping arm on the firstfastening segment is connected via a second connector to the secondgripping arm on the second fastening segment. A hinge connects each endof the connector to a hinge on the respective gripping arm. There is awidth dimension forming a gap between the first and second hingemechanisms, where the gap is of sufficient width to allow a saw blade topass between the first and second hinge mechanism. There is a continuousgap between the two connectors and the two gripping arms of eachfastening segment.

To use the device, the fastener is positioned around a workpiece so thateach fastening segment is in contact with the workpiece, preferably byhaving gripping teeth on each gripping arm in contact with theworkpiece. The tensioning belt is used to connect the first fasteningsegment with the third fastening segment. A ratchet clip may be used toratchet the tensioning belt tighter and tighter until the workpiece issecurely gripped by at least some gripping teeth on each of thefastening segments.

A width dimension between two hinge mechanisms and a width dimensionbetween two gripping arms forms a gap that allows a saw blade to fitbetween hinge mechanisms and the associated gripping arms of eachfastening segment. In use, the device is positioned around and securedto a workpiece, a saw blade is inserted into the gap between the firstand second hinge mechanism, the saw blade moves through the gap betweenthe two hinge mechanisms, and progresses onto the gap between the firstand second gripping arms, and the workpiece may be cut.

The cut-resistant surfaces on each gripping arm that faces the gapbetween the two gripping arms of each fastening segment keep the sawblade cutting in a straight and true line through the workpiece.

The saw blade may progress and cut as far as desired, but no fartherthan the connection between the first and third fastening segments.

As discussed above, the first fastening segment and the third fasteningsegment each has a hinge mechanism at one end and an engaging end at theopposite end. Each engaging end of the first and third segment has anengaging head with a spacer that extends into the gap between thegripping arms. The spacer is preferably made of metal or othercut-resistant material so that spacer will not be cut if the saw bladeencounters the spacer. When the first and third segments are connectedand engaged, the spacers connected with engaging heads and the engagingheads located at the end of the first segment and third segments preventa saw blade from cutting beyond the spacers. This safety feature helpsensures that the saw blade will not pass beyond the engaging ends of thefirst and third fastening segments.

In some instances, the fastener may be used to cut an object, and willretain both pieces of the cut object after cutting.

In some instances, the fastener may be used to cut objects near aperson, for example, a person trapped inside a vehicle. In theseinstances, the engaging ends of the first and third fastener arepositioned near the person thereby preventing the saw blade fromaccidentally passing through the fastener and risking a cut to theperson.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 shows is an elevational view of a fastener, according to oneembodiment of the present arrangements that includes three fasteningsegments.

FIG. 2 shows an exploded and perspective view of an embodiment of thefastener with three fastening segments.

FIG. 3 shows an exploded and perspective view of a tensioning belt and amale engaging head of the fastener.

FIG. 4 shows an exploded and perspective view of a ratcheting clip and afemale engaging head of the fastener.

FIG. 5 shows a close-up perspective view of the female engaging head ofthe fastener connected with two gripping arms.

FIG. 6 shows an exploded and perspective view of a fastening segment,including a first gripping arm and a second gripping arm.

FIG. 7 shows a partial view of the engaging ends of the first and thirdfastening segments in an operative state, according to one embodiment ofthe present arrangements in which the tensioning belt engages with theratcheting clip.

FIG. 8 shows another partial view of the engaging ends of the first andthird fastening segments in another operative state, according toanother embodiment of the present arrangements in which the tensioningbelt engages with the ratcheting clip and the male engaging head engageswith the female engaging head.

FIG. 9 shows an elevational view of a fastener, according to anotherembodiment of the present arrangements that includes five fasteningsegments.

FIG. 10 shows an elevational view of the fastener in an operative state,securing a workpiece, with a saw blade cutting the workpiece.

FIG. 11 shows a partial view of the fastener in an operative state,after cutting a workpiece, and retaining both sections of the cutworkpiece between the gripping arms of each fastening segment.

FIG. 12 shows a method of assembling, according to one embodiment of thepresent teachings, the fastener.

FIG. 13 shows a method using, according to one embodiment of the presentteachings, the fastener.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth inorder to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. Itwill be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the presentinvention is practiced without limitation to some or all of thesespecific details.

FIG. 1 shows a fastener 100, according to one embodiment of the presentarrangements. Fastener 100 includes three fastening segments, a firstfastening segment 101, a second fastening segment 102, and a thirdfastening segment 103. Each of first fastening segment 101 and thirdfastening segment 103 is referred to as an “engaging fastening segment”because they include features that are described in greater detail belowand that allow each of the engaging fastening segments to engage withthe other. Engaging fastening segments have an engaging end and anon-engaging end which is the hinge mechanism end. The hinge mechanismend does not engage via engaging features with another fasteningsegment. Rather, at the hinge mechanism end, the engaging fasteningsegment couples to a “non-engaging fastening segment”. Non-engagingfastening segments are those fastening segments that do not include anengaging feature, they have a hinge mechanism at each end.

In accordance with one embodiment of an operative state the engagingfeatures of engaging fastening segments 101 and 103 engage with eachother to secure a workpiece within fastener 100.

Engaging features, according to one embodiment of the presentarrangements, include a tensioning belt 116 and ratcheting clip 118. Asshown in FIG. 1, the engaging end of engaging fastening segment 101 iscoupled to tension belt 116 and the engaging end of engaging fasteningsegment 103 is coupled to ratcheting clip 118. In an operative state ofthe fastener of the present arrangements ratcheting clip 118 receivesand engages tensioning belt 116, which engages first fastening segment101 with third fastening segment 103 to form a closed-loop configurationof fastener 100. Ratcheting clip 118 secures tensioning belt 116 inplace, so that it will not loosen during use of the fastener 100. It isapparent that tensioning belt 116 and ratcheting clip 118 may be anystrap and lock mechanism that may be secured, connected and tightened.

In another embodiment of the present arrangements, each engaging end offastening segments 101 and 103 an engaging head that may provide as anadditional structural rigidity. By way of example, the engaging end offirst fastening segment 101 is fitted with a male engaging head 112 andthe engaging end of third fastening segment 103 is with a femaleengaging head 114. As will be described in greater detail below withrespect to FIG. 8, during one operative state of fastener 100, maleengaging head 112 of first fastening segment 101 engages with femaleengaging head 114 of third fastening segment 103. Further, in thisoperative state, the structural rigidity of the closed-loopconfiguration of fastener 100 is enhanced. In this operative state,fastener 100 more effectively secures or grips a workpiece and during acutting operation, fastener 100 is less likely to move in relation tothe secured workpiece.

Non-engaging end of first fastening segment 101 includes a hinge 109,and non-engaging end of third fastening segment 103 includes a hinge107. Hinge 109 couples a first hinge mechanism 108 to first fasteningsegment 101. Hinge connection 111 couples first hinge mechanism 108 tosecond fastening segment 102. Similarly, hinge 107 couples a secondhinge mechanism 110 to third fastening segment 103. Hinge connection 113couples second hinge mechanism 110 to second fastening segment 102. Inthis configuration, fastening segments 101, 102, and 103 are coupled toeach other using hinge mechanisms 108 and 110. It is important to notethat in this arrangement of fastener 100, each of the fastening segmentsthat are coupled to a fastening mechanism are capable of pivoting aroundthe hinge connection that couples to that hinge mechanism. By way ofexample, first fastening segment 101 is capable of pivoting around hinge109 that facilitates connection to first fastening mechanism 108. Asanother example, third fastening segment 103 is capable of pivotingaround hinge 107 that facilitates connection to second fasteningmechanism 110.

As explained above, second fastening segment 102 is a non-engagingfastening segment and does not include an engaging feature. In otherwords, each end of second fastening segment 102 is a non-engaging endconnected with hinge mechanisms. One non-engaging end of secondfastening segment 102 may be coupled to the non-engaging end of firstfastening segment 101 and the second non-engaging end of secondfastening segment 102 may be coupled to the non-engaging end of thirdfastening segment 103. As described above, one non-engaging end ofsecond fastening segment 102 includes a hinge 111 and the othernon-engaging end includes hinge 113. Using these hinges, secondfastening segment 102 is capable of pivoting about hinge connections 111and/or 113. This arrangement of fastener represents a preferredarrangement of the present invention. Specifically, hinge mechanisms 108and 110 allow each coupled fastening segment to pivot or rotate, aboutan associated hinge connection, independently of the other coupledfastening segment. In this manner, fastener 100 provides multiple pivotpoints that allow fastening segments in fastener 100 to adapt to andsecure various sizes and/or different shapes of the workpiece.

A hinge may be any apparatus that secures first hinge mechanism 108 andsecond hinge mechanism 110 to a hinge (e.g., hinge 107, 109, 111, and113 as shown in FIG. 1). In some embodiments, the hinge may quicklyengage/disengage the hinge mechanisms 108 and 110 with fasteningsegments 101, 102, and 103. By way of example, the hinge may be aball-lock pin 263, as shown in FIG. 2. In other embodiments, the hingemay permanently connect the hinge mechanisms (e.g. 108 and 110) with thefastening segments, as shown in FIG. 1.

FIG. 2 shows an exploded view of an embodiment of fastener 100, withthree fastening segments forming a substantially triangular shape, andshowing additional details and components.

Each of first fastening segment 101, second fastening segment 102, andthird fastening segment 103 include two complementary and sequentiallydisposed gripping arms. The two complementary and sequentially disposedgripping arms form a set of gripping arms.

By way of example, third fastening segment 103 includes a first grippingarm 230 and a second gripping arm 232. In this example, first grippingarm 230 is disposed adjacent to second gripping arm 232 and at least aportion of one surface of first gripping arm 230 faces at least aportion of one surface of second gripping arm 232. In thisconfiguration, a gap 300 is defined between first gripping arm 230 andsecond gripping arm 232, as shown in FIG. 5. As will be explained below,during an exemplar operative state of fastener 100, at least a portionof a cutting tool accesses, through the gap 300 between first grippingarm 230 and second gripping arm 232, a workpiece that is to undergocutting.

In one embodiment of the present arrangements, each of first hingemechanism 108 and second hinge mechanism 110 include multipleconnectors. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 11, in one embodiment, first hingemechanism 108, by way of example, includes two complementary connectors,a first connector 260 and a second connector 262. First connector 260 isdisposed adjacent to and independent of second connector 262, with gap200 between them. First connector 260 couples first gripping arm 230 ofsecond fastening segment 102 to a corresponding first gripping arm offirst fastening segment 101. Similarly, second gripping arm 232 ofsecond fastening segment 102 is coupled, using second connector 262, toa corresponding second gripping arm of first fastening segment 101.First connector 260 and second connector 262 allows first gripping arm230 of second fastening segment 102 and the first gripping arm of firstfastening segment 101 to move independently of second gripping arm 232of second fastening segment 102 and the second gripping arm of firstfastening segment 101.

Similar to first hinge mechanism 108, second hinge mechanism 110 alsoincludes two complementary with a gap 200 between them. A firstconnector 260 couples first gripping arm 230 of second fastening segment102 to a corresponding first gripping arm of third fastening segment103. A second connector 262 couples second gripping arm 232 of secondfastening segment 102 to a corresponding second gripping arm of thirdfastening segment 103. In this arrangement, as explained above, thefirst gripping arms of first and second fastening segments 102 and 103are capable of independent movement relative to second griping arms offirst and second fastening segments 102 and 103. Likewise, the firstgripping arms of first and second fastening segments 101 and 102 arecapable of independent movement relative to second griping arms of firstand second fastening segments 101 and 102. This feature of the presentarrangement also allows fastener 100 to adapt and grip/secure varioussizes and/or different shapes of the workpiece. In this way, eachgripping arm may slightly out-of-alignment to allow for gripping objectsthat have uneven surfaces. Moreover, in an operative state of fastener100 that uses these features of complementary connectors andsequentially disposed gripping arms, the fastener is less likely to movein relation to the secured workpiece.

According to the present arrangements, a connector gap 200 is definedbetween first connector 260 and second connector 262. Connector gap 200in the same plane as, and contiguous with, gap 300 between a firstgripping arm 230 and a second gripping arm 232, and allows a cuttingtool to access a workpiece that is secured by the fastening segments.

The ball-lock pin 263 shown in FIG. 2 may be used to easily add orremove non-engaging fastening segments. By way of example, connector 260is positioned between the outward face of gripping arm 230 and theinside face 270 of gripping arm 230, in space 233, shown in FIGS. 6 and11. Ball-pin lock 263 may be inserted into, and pass through, hole 231of an outward face of gripping arm 230. Ball-pin lock 263 then isinserted into hole 261 of connector 260. Ball-pin lock 263 securesconnector 260 to gripping arm 230, and does not pass beyond the insideface of connector 260. Similarly, and by way of example, connector 262is positioned between the outward face of gripping arm 232 and theinside face 272 of gripping arm 232, in space 237, shown in FIGS. 6 and11. Ball-pin lock 263 may be inserted into, and pass through, hole 231of an outward face of gripping arm 232. Ball-pin lock 263 then isinserted into hole 261 of connector 262. Ball-pin lock 263 securesconnector 262 to gripping arm 232, and does not pass beyond the insideface of connector 262; it does not pass into gap 200. Gap 200 remainsunobstructed by this hinge mechanism.

In other embodiments, the hinge may provide a permanent connectionbetween the connector and gripping arm. In these embodiments, as above,the hinge does not impinge or enter into gap 200.

Fastener 100 may include one or more securing components to secure anengaging feature (e.g., tensioning belt 216 and ratcheting clip 218)and/or a fastening head (e.g., male engagement head 212 and femaleengagement head 214) to an engaging fastening segment (e.g., firstfastening segment 101 and third fastening segment 103). By way ofexample, rivet 221 may be used to secure a first end of tensioning belt216 to male engagement head 112. Likewise, rivet 221 may be used tosecure ratcheting clip 218 to female engagement head 114. Rivets 220 maybe used to secure male engagement head 112 to first fastening segment101. Likewise, rivets 220 may be used to secure female engagement head114 to third fastening segment 103.

FIG. 3 shows a close-up view of tensioning belt 116 and male engagementhead 112, according to one embodiment of the present arrangements. Maleengagement head 112 includes a protruding portion 222 that, in oneexemplar operative state, engages with a recessed portion 228 of femaleengagement head 114, shown in FIG. 4.

Male engagement head 112 further includes spacer 224. When maleengagement head 112 is fitted to first fastening segment 101, spacer 224is positioned between the first gripping arm 230 and the second grippingarm 232 of first fastening segment 101, as shown in the exploded view inFIG. 2. The thickness of spacer 224 preferably defines the thickness ofthe gap 300 between the first gripping arm 230 and the second grippingarm 232. The present arrangements contemplate spacer 224 to be of anythickness. As a result, the corresponding gap 300 between a first andsecond gripping arm may be of any thickness that is suitable to providea cutting tool access to a workpiece.

FIG. 4 shows female engagement head 114 and a ratcheting clip 118. FIGS.4 and 5 show female engagement head 114 with a recessed portion 228that, in one operative state, may receive and engage with protrudingportion 222 of male engagement head 112. In this engaged configuration,first fastening segment 101 and third fastening segment 103 are coupledtogether to form the closed-loop configuration mentioned above.

Female engagement head 114 also includes a spacer 226, which issubstantially similar to spacer 224. Spacer 226 defines the thickness ofthe gap 300 between the first gripping arm 230 and the second grippingarm 232 of a fastening segment. Similar to spacer 224, the presentarrangements contemplate spacer 226 to be of any thickness. As a result,the corresponding gap 300 between a first and second gripping arm may beof any thickness that is suitable to provide a cutting tool access to aworkpiece.

FIG. 5 shows a close up view of the engaging end of fastening segment103, with female engagement head 114 and spacer 226 defining gap 300between gripping arm 230 and gripping arm 232.

FIG. 6 shows an exploded view of a fastening segment (e.g., fasteningsegment 101, 102, or 103). As discussed above, the each fasteningsegment includes a first gripping arm 230 and a second gripping arm 232.A portion of a surface of first gripping arm 230 that faces a workpieceincludes a gripping surface 234. Similarly, a portion of a surface ofsecond gripping arm 232 that faces the workpiece includes a grippingsurface 234. Each gripping surface 234 includes one or more raisedgripping portions or teeth 236 that extend beyond gripping surface 234.During an operative state, raised teeth 236 of each fastening segmentcontacts and effectively grip the workpiece for a subsequent processing(e.g., cutting or shaping).

In one embodiment, teeth 236 may be in a straight-line arrangement, asshown in FIG. 1. In another, preferred embodiment, teeth 236 may bedisposed in a curved manner as shown in FIGS. 2 and 9, forming a concavesurface that faces the workpiece.

In one embodiment of the present arrangements, gripping surface 234 and236 are secured to first gripping arm 230 and second gripping arm 232,respectively, using a securing mechanism such as rivet, screw, nut andbolt and/or adhesive. In another embodiment of the present arrangements,gripping surface 234 and 236 are molded into first gripping arm 230 andsecond gripping arm 232, respectively, during the manufacturing process.

First gripping arm 230 and second gripping arm 232 further each includea cutting surface 270 and 272, respectively, that face each other. In anexemplar operative state of fastener 100, a cutting device would bebetween them. In one embodiment of the present arrangements, a plate(e.g., a metal plate) is cutting surface 270 of first gripping arm 230and a second plate is cutting surface 272 of second gripping arm 232.Regardless of whether a plate is used, cutting surfaces 270 and 272prevent damage to first gripping arm 230 and second gripping arm 232when processing or cutting of the workpiece is occurring. In anotherembodiment of the present arrangements, each edge of cutting surfaces270 and 272, which allows a cutting tool to pass through gap 200 and300, defined between cutting surfaces 270 and 272, is chamfered to serveas an effective guide for the cutting tool.

FIG. 7 illustrates a fastener 100, in one embodiment of the presentarrangements and that includes a male engagement head 112, which neednot engage with a female engagement head 114 to secure a workpiece. Aworkpiece, in certain instances, may be of a size wherein male engagehead 112 cannot engage with female engagement head 114. Fastener 100,however, may still be used to safely secure a workpiece using thetensioning belt. In an exemplar operative state of fastener 100 whenprocessing a such a workpiece, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, a tensioningbelt 116 is engaged with and pushed through a ratcheting clip 118 toachieve an operative tension on belt 116 and until first fasteningsegment 101, second fastening segment (e.g., second fastening segment102, not shown to simplify illustration) and third fastening segment 103each contact the workpiece. In other words, tensioning belt 116 andratcheting clip 118 pushes the engaging end of first fastening segment101 towards the engaging end of third fastening segment 103 until teeth236 of each fastening segment contact and connect with the workpiece. Inthis secured configuration, fastener 100 is fastened to and connectedwith the workpiece and, if desired, the workpiece may be safely cutusing a cutting tool.

FIGS. 8 and 10 shows a fastener 100, according to another embodiment ofthe present arrangements and that includes male engagement head 112engaged with female spacer head 114 to secure a workpiece. In anoperative state of fastener 100, teeth 236 of first fastening segment101, second fastening segment (e.g., second fastening segment 102, notshown to simplify illustration) and third fastening segment 103 eachcontact the workpiece, securing it to, and connecting it with, fastener100. Tensioning belt 116 is engaged and secured by ratcheting clip 118to achieve an operative tension on belt 116 to prevent the engaging endof first fastening segment 101 from moving away from the engaging end ofthird fastening segment 103. In an engaged position, female engagementhead 114 and male engagement head 112 prevent the fastening segmentsfrom moving in a direction that is perpendicular or at an angle to acutting surfaces 270 and 272 of a fastening segment. In thisconfiguration, female spacer head 114 and male spacer head 112 offastener 100 provide a restriction in movement for the fasteningsegments and fasten the workpiece.

Those skilled in the art of fasteners will appreciate that a workpiececomes in a variety of shapes and sizes. In certain instances, a fastenerwith three fastening segments is not large enough to effectively securea workpiece. The present arrangements, however, are not limited to threefastening segments. Rather, the fastener of the present arrangements mayinclude three or more fastening segments. By way of example, FIG. 9shows a fastener 100 with five fastening segments, i.e., first fasteningsegment 101 and third fastening segment 103 are engaging fasteningsegments, and second fastening segment 102, fourth fastening segment104, and fifth fastening segment 105 are non-engaging fasteningsegments, with hinges at each end. Fourth fastening segment 104 andfifth fastening segment 105 are substantially similar to secondfastening segment 102. It is apparent that as many fastening segmentswith two non-engaging ends may be added as needed to secure a workpieceand that the number of fastening segments is unlimited.

First fastening segment 101 and third fastening segment 103 may becoupled together, as discussed above with respect to the embodimentsshown in FIG. 8, by using a tensioning belt 116 and ratcheting clip 118.Furthermore, in certain operative states, male spacer head 112 andfemale spacer head 114 may provide additional fastening properties. Theaddition of non-engaging fourth fastening segment 104, and fifthfastening segment 105, and any number of additional fastening segmentswith hinges at each end, increases the size of the workpiece that may besecured in fastener 100.

FIG. 10 shows fastener 100 in an operative state, according to oneembodiment of the present arrangements, and that is securing workpiece680. FIG. 10 shows workpiece 680 as a pipe with a diameter “d”. It isapparent that workpiece 680 may be any object that is gripped.

Gripping surface 234 and teeth 236 are found on first fastening segment101, second fastening segment 102, and third fastening segment 103. Aportion of teeth 236 and potentially gripping surface 234 on eachfastening segment are in contact with workpiece 680. Gripping surface234 and teeth 236 effectively grip workpiece 680 during processing. Moreparticular, one or more raised teeth 236 of a gripping surface 234contact and effectively grip workpiece 680 and hold it in place duringprocessing. Preferably, teeth 236 are made of any material capable ofundergoing elastic deformation. More preferably, teeth 236 are amaterial that has a spring constant such that the material's restoringforce (i.e., the force the material exerts on workpiece 680 to restorethe material to its equilibrium height) secures workpiece 680 in place.

In some instances workpiece may not have an even diameter. In theseinstances the workpiece may have an uneven surface, and gripping arm 230of each fastening segment may move independently of gripping arm 232,within the range of motion permitted by connectors 260 and 262. In thismanner, gripping arms 230 and 232 may more effectively secure and hold aworkpiece with an uneven surface during the cutting procedure.

In use, the workpiece is secured by fastener 100, and cut by the bladeof a cutting device inserted into gap 200 and 300. The first grippingarm of each fastening segment is in contact with the outside surface ofa first side of the workpiece, and the second gripping arm of eachfastening segment is in contact with the outside surface of a secondside of the workpiece, where the first and second side are separated bythe plane through which the blade of the cutting device will pass. Afterthe blade cuts the workpiece, the fastener may retain both the first andsecond sides of the workpiece within the respective gripping arms. Thefirst gripping arm of each fastening segment may remain securelyconnected with the first side of the workpiece, even after the workpieceis cut. Simultaneously, the second gripping arm of each fasteningsegment may remain securely connected with the second side of theworkpiece, after the workpiece is cut. The ability of the gripping armsto securely retain each side of the workpiece is dependent on the weightof each side of the workpiece, combined with the length of each side ofthe workpiece.

FIG. 12 shows a method of using fastener 100, according to oneembodiment of the present teachings, to secure and cut a workpiece. Afirst step 802 includes obtaining a fastener 100 with at least threefastening segments, 101, 102, and 103, and adding, if necessary,sufficient fastening segments to securely accommodate and hold an objectto be cut.

At step 804, the fastener is opened so that tensioning belt 116 andratcheting clip 118 are unconnected, and male spacer head 112 and femalespacer head 114 unconnected, as shown in FIG. 1. Step 804 furtherincludes extending the fastener such that multiple fastening segmentsare substantially parallel to each other, although not necessarily flat.

Step 806 includes wrapping the fastener around a workpiece untiltensioning belt 116 is in close proximity to ratcheting clip 118. Next,step 806 includes securing the fastener to the workpiece by feeding thetensioning belt 116 into the ratcheting clip 118 until each fasteningsegment of the multiple fastening segments securely contacts theworkpiece.

Step 808 optionally includes tightening the fastener until maleengagement head 112 is engaged with female engagement head 114.

Step 810 includes positioning a reciprocating saw, or any other cuttingdevice with a blade (hereafter collectively “saw”) that fits between gap200 and gap 300 within fastener 100. The cutting edge of the saw bladeis preferably positioned at gap 200 between connectors 260 and 262 ofany hinge end of a fastening segment.

At step 812 the workpiece is cut by turning on and operating a saw, andproceeding by moving the saw from gap 200, through gap 300 as theworkpiece is cut by the cutting edge of the saw blade. Cutting surfaces272 keep the saw blade aligned within gap 300, and enable and ensure asquare cut of a pipe or other workpiece.

At step 814, the saw blade may cut a workpiece as far as desired but nofarther than spacer 224 or spacer 226 and/or no farther than fasteningheads 12 and 114. As shown in FIG. 5, spacer 226 is positioned between afirst gripping arm 230 and a second gripping arm 232, and flush withcutting surface 272 of each gripping arm at the engaging end offastening segment 103. The width of gap 300 is substantially equivalentto the width of spacer 226. Spacer 224 is likewise positioned between afirst gripping arm 230 and a second gripping arm 232, as shown inexploded view in FIG. 2. Spacer 224 is flush with cutting surface 272 ofeach gripping arm at the engaging end of first fastening segment 101.The width of gap 300 is substantially equivalent to the width of spacer224. Upon encountering spacer 224 or spacer 226, the saw blade 690 isprevented from cutting or moving beyond either spacer 224 or spacer 226.In the unlikely event that the saw blade cut through the spacers, maleengagement head 112 and female engagement head 114 will also stop thesaw blade from progressing farther, or cutting beyond the fasteningheads. The cutting device blade is thereby prevented from moving beyondthe engaging ends of the first fastening segment and the third fasteningsegment. This can provide protection, if needed, to prevent otherobjects from being cut by the saw blade.

In some embodiments, the fastener may be used to rescue a person trappedinside a vehicle, or other metal object. In these instances, thefastener may be deployed as described above, by wrapping the fasteneraround the object to be cut. When the object is located near a person,the engaging ends of the first and third segment may be positionedtoward the person. In this manner, the person will be protected from thesaw blade, because the saw blade will be prevented from cutting beyondthe spacers and male and female engagement heads.

The present invention also offers novel methods of assembling a fastener100. In one embodiment of the present teachings, a method of assemblinga fastener begins with a step 702, which includes injection molding aframe or gripping arms 230 and 232. Gripping arms may be made of anymaterial capable of fastening to a workpiece. Preferably, gripping arms230 and 232 are made of plastic. By way of example, the material may beat least one material chosen from a group comprising nylon, acrylic,polyvinylchloride, polythene, polypropylene, bakelite, and epoxy resinmixed with fibers.

Next, a step 704 includes overmolding rubber grippers or grippingsurface 234 onto the gripping arms of step 702. Overmolding includescombines the gripping arm 232 and gripping surface 234 into a singlefinished product.

A step 706 comprises assembling a cutting surface 270 to each grippingarm 232. In one embodiment of the present teachings, rivets secure thecutting surface to the gripping arm.

Next, a step 708 includes installing hinge mechanisms (e.g., firstconnector 260 and second connector 262) onto two sequentially disposedgripping arms. By way of example, a connector 260 is installed betweenfirst gripping 230 of first segment 101 and first gripping arm 230 ofsecond segment 102. In one embodiment of the present teachings, a rivetmay be used to connect the connector to each gripping arm. In anotherembodiment, a ball-pin lock 263, optionally with an o-ring may be usedto connect a connector to a gripping arm

A step 710 includes aligning the assembled gripping arms together sothat cutting surfaces 270 and 272 of each gripping arm faces each other,thus creating multiple fastening segments (e.g., fastening segments 101,102, 103 of FIG. 1).

A step 712 includes assembling a male engaging head 112 to an engagingfastening segment (e.g., first fastening segment 101 of FIG. 1) and afemale spacer head 114 to another engaging fastening segment (e.g.,third fastening segment 103 of FIG. 1) using rivets. Another step 714includes assembling or securing tensioning belt 116 to an engagingfastening segment using rivet 221 and a ratcheting clip 118 to anotherengaging fastening segment using rivet 221.

Although illustrative embodiments of this invention have been shown anddescribed, other modifications, changes, and substitutions are intended.Accordingly, it is appropriate that the disclosure be construed broadly.

1. A fastener assembly comprising: a plurality of fastening segmentseach having a first gripping arm and a second gripping arm, wherein eachfastening segment includes a first end and a second end, and wherein ablade access channel is provided between the first gripping arm and thesecond gripping arm; a plurality of connectors each configured topivotably attach a first fastening segment of the plurality of fasteningsegments to a second fastening segment of the plurality of fasteningsegments, and wherein each connector is configured to be secured at oneof the first end and the second end of the first fastening segment andone of the first end and the second end of the second fastening segment;and wherein the plurality of fastening segments includes at least twofastening segments pivotably attached to each other by at least oneconnector of the plurality of connectors to form a chain of fasteningsegments.
 2. The fastener assembly of claim 1, wherein each connector ofthe plurality of connectors comprises a hinge.
 3. The fastener assemblyof claim 1, wherein each connector of the plurality of connectors isconfigured to be removable from at least one of the first fasteningsegment and the second fastening segment.
 4. The fastener assembly ofclaim 1, wherein each of the first end and the second end of eachfastening segment is configured to receive a ball-pin lock through afastening hole to secure the first gripping arm and the second grippingarm of each fastening segment to each other.
 5. The fastener assembly ofclaim 4, wherein each connector of the plurality of connectors pivotablyattaches the first fastening segment to the second fastening segment by:receiving the ball-pin lock of one of the one of the first end and thesecond end of the first fastening segment through one or more firstconnection holes when the one or more first connection holes are alignedwith the fastening hole of the one of the first end and the second endof the first fastening segment, and receiving the ball-pin lock of oneof the one of the first end and the second end of the second fasteningsegment through one or more second connection holes when the one or moresecond connection holes are aligned with the fastening hole of the oneof the first end and the second end of the second fastening segment. 6.The fastener assembly of claim 1, wherein at least one of the firstgripping arm and the second gripping arm of at least one fasteningsegment comprises a gripping surface configured to grip an object. 7.The fastener assembly of claim 1, wherein the chain of fasteningsegments is configured to form a triangular shape.
 8. The fastenerassembly of claim 1, wherein the chain of fastening segments isconfigured to form a rectangular shape.
 9. The fastener assembly ofclaim 1, wherein the chain of fastening segments is configured to form apolygonal shape.
 10. The fastener assembly of claim 1, furthercomprising a tightening mechanism configured to secure a firstunattached end of the chain of fastening segments to a second unattachedend of the chain of fastening segments.
 11. The fastener assembly ofclaim 10, wherein the tightening mechanism comprises a ratcheting clipdisposed at the first unattached end of the chain of fastening segmentsand a tensioning belt disposed at the second unattached end of the chainof fastening segments.
 12. The fastener assembly of claim 10, whereinthe tightening mechanism comprises a male engagement head disposed atthe first unattached end of the chain of fastening segments and a femaleengagement head disposed at the second unattached end of the chain offastening segments.
 13. A fastener assembly comprising: a plurality offastening segments each having a first gripping arm and a secondgripping arm, wherein each fastening segment includes a first end and asecond end, and wherein a blade access channel is provided between thefirst gripping arm and the second gripping arm; wherein the first endand the second end of each fastening segment is each configured toreceive a ball-pin lock through a fastening hole to secure the firstgripping arm and the second gripping arm of each fastening segment toeach other; a plurality of connectors each configured to pivotablyattach a first fastening segment of the plurality of fastening segmentstogether with a second fastening segment of the plurality of fasteningsegments wherein each connector is configured to be secured at one ofthe first end and the second end of the first fastening segment and oneof the first end and the second end of the second fastening segment;wherein each connector of the plurality of connectors pivotably attachesthe first fastening segment to the second fastening segment by:receiving the ball-pin lock of the one of the first end and the secondend of the first fastening segment through one or more first connectionholes when the one or more first connection holes are aligned with thefastening hole of the one of the first end and the second end of thefirst fastening segment, and receiving the ball-pin lock of the one ofthe first end and the second end of the second fastening segment throughone or more second connection holes when the one or more secondconnection holes are aligned with the fastening hole of the one of thefirst end and the second end of the second fastening segment; andwherein the plurality of fastening segments includes at least twofastening segments pivotably attached to each other by at least oneconnector to form a chain of fastening segments; and a tighteningmechanism configured to secure a first unattached end of the chain offastening segments to a second unattached end of the chain of fasteningsegments.
 14. The fastener assembly of claim 13, wherein each connectorof the plurality of connectors is configured to be removable from thefirst fastening segment and the second fastening segment.
 15. Thefastener assembly of claim 13, wherein the chain of fastening segmentsis configured to form a triangular shape.
 16. The fastener assembly ofclaim 13, wherein the chain of fastening segments is configured to forma rectangular shape.
 17. The fastener assembly of claim 13, wherein thechain of fastening segments is configured to form a polygonal shape. 18.The fastener assembly of claim 13, wherein the tightening mechanismcomprises a ratcheting clip disposed at the first unattached end of thechain of fastening segments and a tensioning belt disposed at the secondunattached end of the chain of fastening segments.
 19. The fastenerassembly of claim 13, wherein the tightening mechanism comprises a maleengagement head disposed at the first unattached end of the chain offastening segments and a female engagement head disposed at the secondunattached end of the chain of fastening segments.
 20. The fastenerassembly of claim 13, wherein the tightening mechanism comprises aratcheting clip disposed at one of the first unattached end and thesecond unattached end and a tensioning belt is disposed at the other,and wherein the tightening mechanism further comprises a male engagementhead disposed at one of the first unattached end and the secondunattached end and a female engagement head at the other.